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S }) L 5 S 0 2 P S 2 L T 2 St a t e s h a v e a t t a i n e d a c omp a r a b l e a d v a nc e d l e v e l i n t h e p e a c e Hu l u s e s 0 H n u c l e a r e n e r gy a nd i n t h e s ec u r i t y a f f o r d ed b y t h e i r r e s p e c t i v e l a ws a nd r e gu l a t i o n s c o nc e r n i n g h e a l t h s a f e t y ` t h e p e a c e f u l u s e s o f n u c l e a r S S
T e 5 e S L t P0 e S e n e r gy a n d t h e p r o t e c t i o n o f t h e e n v i r o nme n t " De s i r i n g . a l s o t o ma ke l o n g1 t e r m c o ' o p e r a t i v e a r r a n ge me n t s i n t h e f i e l d o f t he . p e a c e f u l a nd no n ' e x p l o s i v e
u s e s o f nu c l e a r e n e 7 gy i n a p r e d i c t a b l e a nd p r a c t i c a l ma n n e r , wh i c h t a ke 1. n t o a c c o u n t t h e n e ed s o f t h e i r & l l7 & S S e l ) L r e s p e c t i v e n u c l e a r e ne r gy p r o g r a mme s a n d wh i c h Ha c i l i t a t e t r a d e ` r e s e a r c h a nd d ev e l o pme n t a nd o t h e r c o ' o p e r a t i v e a c t i v i t i e s b e t we e n J a p a n a nd t he Co mmu n i t y ; S 8 ] l7
& L 8 8 S e _ l7 B & S S S l ) L i T 4 S Re a f f i r mi n g t he s t r o n g c o mmi t me n t o f t h e Go v e r nme n t o f J a p a n , t he Co mmu n i t y a nd t h e Go v e r nme n t s o f i t s Memb e r St a t e s t o n u c l e a r no n ' p r o l i f e r a t i o n i nc l u d i n g t h e s t r e n g t h e n i n g a nd e f f i c i e n t a p p l i c a t i o n o f t h e r e l a t ed s a f e gu a r d s a nd e x p o r t c o nt r o l r e g i me s u nd e r wh i c h c o 1 o p e r a t i o n i n t h e p e a c e f u l u s e s o f n u c l e a r e n e r gy b e t we e n J a p a n a n d t h e Co mmu n i t y s ho u l d b e c a r r i e d o u t " & D A? ) S A? L t D 5 }) L Re a f f i r mi n g t h e s u p p o r t o f t h e Go v e r nme n t o f J a p a n ` t h e Co mmu n i t y a nd t h e Go v e r nme n t s o f i t s Memb e r St a t e s f o r t h e o b j e c t i v e s o f t h e I nt e r n a t i o n a l At o mi c En e r gy Ag e nc y ( he r e i n a f t e r r e f e r r e d t o a s ``t he Age nc y " ) a nd i t s s a He g u a r d s s y s t em a nd t h e i r d e s i r e t o p r o mo t e u n i v e r s a l a d h e r e nc e t o t h e Tr e a t y o n t h e No n ' Pr o l i f e r a t i o n o f Nu c l e a r ] l7 S S S L t D )& 8 e * ( We a p o n s ` d o n e o n J u l > 1 1 9 6 8 ( h e r e i na f t e r r e f e r r e d t o a s ``t he No n ' P r o l i f e r a t i o n Tr e a t y " ) ; S ― ' l7 ? : t E g E t No t i n g t ha t nuc l ea r s a f egu a r ds a r e app l i ed i n a l l Memb er S t a t es o f t he c ommu n i t y pu r s u a nt t o t he Tr ea t y To ( _ l7 & 2 ) K S }) L e s t a b l i s h i n g t he Eu r opea n At omi c Ener gy Commu n i t y , do ne o n Ma r c h
5 , 1 9 5 7 ( her e i na f t e r r e f er r ed t o a s " t he Eu r a t om H 1 i 7 L e _ i 7 A S S D S S 8 S 7 Jv e l l ? Tr ea t y " ) ; Rec o gn i z i ng t he p r i nc i p l e o f t he f r ee mov ement o f nuc l ea r ma t er i a l ` equ i pment a nd no n- nu c l ea r ma t er i a l wi t h i n t he Commu n i t y c o nt a i ned i n t he Eu r a t om Tr ea t y ; a nd Rec o gn i z i ng a l s o t he s i gn i f i c a nc e o f a h i gh l e ve l o f t r a ns pa r enc y c o nc e r n i ng t he ma na gement o f p l u t o n i um i n A e K O 2 P D S }J k P l ) L P o r de r t o r educ e t he r i s k o f p r o l i f e r a t i o n o f nuc l ea r wea po ns a nd t o e ns u r e t he J?r o t ec t i o n o f wo r ke r s , t he ge ne r a l pu b l i c a nd t he e n> i r onme nt S & D L Hav e a gr eed a s f o l l ows " ARTI CLE 1 De f i n i t i o ns }) e e Fo r t he pu r po s es o f t h i s Agr eeme nt ) & it T H 1 l7
l? & S V a The t er m `' Pa r t i e s " mea ns t he Gov er nment o f J a pa n b\-A? o | l7 & fi s S g k S i l? o a nd t he Commu n i t y . The t er m `Pa r t y " mea ns o ne o f t he a bove " Pa r t i es " . The t e r m `t he Commu n i t y '` mea ns bot h l l7 D H 1 l7 e ( i ( i i t he l ega l per s o n c r ea t ed by t he Eu r a t orn Tr ea t y ; a nd t he t e r r i t o r i e s t o wh i c h t he Eu r a t om Tr ea t y a pp l i es . , ' / ( S h S S D The t e r m `pe r s o ns " mea ns a ny na t u r a l pe r s o n u nd er t a k i ng o r ot her ent i t y gov er ned by t he S S 2 2 D a pp l c a b l e l aws a nd r egu l a t i o ns i n t he r e s pec t i v e t e r n .t o r i a l j u r i s d i c t i o n o f t he Pa r t i e s ` bu t do es no t i nc l u d e t he Pa r t i es • & 0 D P S i D ] l7
D P The t e r m `a pp r o p r i a t e au t ho r i t y " me a ns i n t he c a s e o f t he Gover nment o f J a pa n t he gove r nme nt | l7 D 5 S e D l? a genc y d es i gna t ed by t he Gov er nme nt o f J a pa n a nd i n t he c a s e o f t he Commu n i t y ` t he Eu r op ea n Commi s s i o n o r suc h o t he r a u t ho r i t y a s t he Commu n i t y ma y a t a ny t i me no t i f > i n wr i t i ng t o t he Gov er nmen t o f J a pa n . )e e & h e te ] i 7 A S D h S & L P 2 D e The t e r m `u nc l a s s i f i ed i n f o r ma t i o n mea ns i n f o r ma t i o n not bea r i ng a s ec u r i t y c l a s s i f i c a t i on D A? p l a c ed by e i t her o f t he Pa r t i es o r by a n i nd i v i d u a l Memb e r S t a t e o f t he Commu n i t y . ( & li D A? The t er m `nuc l ea r ma t er i a l ` mea ns ( f & e D A?
x e S S B ? l7 S A V ? A ? l7 cont ai ni ng t he mi xt ur e 0H i sot opes occ ur r i ng i n nat ur e; ur a ni um depl et ed i n t he i sot ope 235 " t hor i um" any o f t he f or ego i ng i n t he f or m o f met a l ` a l l oy · c hemi ca l compound ` o R. concent r at e " any ot her ma t er i a l cont a i ni ng one or mo r e 0 H t he H0 r ego i ng i n suc h S D T S 2 f PS concent r at i on a s t he Boar d o f Gover nor s o f S S 0 T ( t he Agency det er mi nes under Ar t i c l e XX o f t he S t at ut e o f t he Agency ` done on Oct ober & D l? ) S K D S K e 5 ) ( S
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e D 0 The Par t i es shal l co1o p er a t e i n t he f ol l ow i n g wa y s " e S B k & S S D E i t her Par t y or au t hor i sed p er sons ma y su p p l y t o or r ece i ve f rom t he o t her Par t y or au t hor i sed D S L < S B L l ) B B p er sons nucl ear ma t er i al ` e q u i p men t and non- nuc l ear ma t er i al on such t er ms as ma y be a g r eed })& T o u p on be t ween t he su p p l i er and t he r ec i p i en t . S S B & & S S D S E i t her Par t y or au t hor i sed p er sons ma y p er f orm nucl ear f uel c y cl e ser v i Les and o t her ser v i ces L < e B 4 Jv e e }) S S w i t h i n t he sco p e o f t h i s A g r eemen t f or or r ece i ve such ser v i ces f rom t he o t her Par t y or au t hor i sed L ii }) B t P B S l? S l )& 5 p er sons on such t er ms as ma y be a g r eed u p on be t ween t he su p p l i er and t he r ec i p i en t . S S e 5 S 5 }JS The Par t i es shal l encoura g e co, o p er a t i on be t ween t hernse :, es and be t ween p er sons by exchan g e o f `c < D S } 2 S S ex p er t s • When co' o p er a t i on p ur suan t t o t h i s A g reemen t r e q u i res such exchan g es o f ex p er t s ` t he e S Par t i es shal l f ac i l i t a t e t he en t r y o f t he ex p er t s t o J a p an and t he Commun i t y and t he i r s t a y t her e i n . e e e e & e e & S D T The Pa r t i es s ha l l f a c i l i t a t e s upp l y a nd exc ha ng e o f u nc l a s s i f i ed i n f o r ma t i o n a s may be a g r eed D e L l ) 5 b et ween t hems e l ve s , bet wee n per so ns ` o r bet ween e i t her Pa r t y a nd pe r s o ns . & S e K D e l )& P 5 L h S S The Pa r t i e s may c o' op er a t e a nd enc ou r a ge c o, oper a t i o n bet ween t hems e l v es a nd bet wee n per s o ns i n o t her way s a s deemed a pp r op r i a t e by t he Pa r t i es .
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· Nuc l ea r ma t er i a l t r a ns f e r r ed bet ween J a pa n a nd t he Commu n i t y whet her d i r ec t l y o r t h r ou gh a t h i r d c ou nt r y K L 5 D L P 0 P s ha l l bec ome s u b j ec t t o t h i s Agr eemen t upo n i t s ent r y i nt o t he t e r r i t o r i a l J u r i s d i c t i o n o f t he r ec e i v i ng Pa r t y , o n l > }) e S l )& & 5 U & h 5 D 0 i f t he s upp l y i ng Pa r t y ha s no t i f i ed t he r ec e i v i ng Pa r t y i n P S e B h T l ) wr i t i n g o f t he i nt ended t r a ns f e r a nd t he r ec e i v i ng Pa r t y D ha s c o n f i r med i n wr i t i ng t ha t s uc h i t em wi l l be he l d s ub j ec t t o t h i s Ag r eement a nd t ha t t he p r o po s ed r ec i p i e nt , & D
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· The pr ov i s i ons o f t hi s A gr eement s ha l l not be used f or t he pur pose o f seeki ng comme r c i a l or i ndust r i a l adva nt a ges ` nor of i nt er f er i ng wi t h t he comme r c i a l or i ndust r i a l i nt er est s whet her domes t i c or i nt er nat i ona l 0 f ei t her Par t y or aut hor i s ed per sons ` nor o f i nt er f er i ng wi t h t he nuc l ear pol i cy o f ei t her Pa r t y or o f t he Gove r nme nt s o f t he Membe r St at es o f t he Commu ni t y ` nor o f hi nder i ng t he pr omo t i on o f t he peacef ul a nd non' expl os i ve uses o f nuc l ear ener gy ` nor o f hi nder i ng t he movement o f i t ems sub j ect t o or not i f i ed t o be made sub j ect t o t hi s A gr eement ei t her wi t hi n t he r espec t i ve t er r i t or i a l j ur i sd i ct i on o f t he Pa r t i es or bet wee n J apa n a nd t he Commun i t y •
· Nuc l ear mat er i a l sub j ect t o t hi s A gr eeme nt ma y be S 0 2 V S 8 S K D l? l )& hand l ed based on t he pr i nc i pl es o f f ungi b i l i t y a nd pr opor t i ona l i t y when· i t i s used i n mi xi ng pr oces ses wher e S i t l oses i t s i dent i t y ` or i s deemed t o l os e i t ` i n t he pr oc es s 0 H conver s i on &
r epr oc es s i ng . Hue l Ha br i c at i on enr i c h me nt or
l ) S e tc D
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. I n i mp l ement i ng t he pr ov i s i ons o f t hi s A gr eeme nt ` E e A? o J apan ` t he Commun i t y and i t s Membe r St a t es s ha l l ac t i n conf or mi t > wi t h t he pr ov i s i ons o f t he Convent i on on Nuc l ea r Sa f et y , whi c h ent er ed i nt o f or c e on 24 Oct ober 1996 . ARTHCLE 6 Hnt el l ec t ua l pr oper t y S D P S oo The Par t i es s ha l l ensur e t he adequat e and ef f ect i ve pr ot ect i on of i nt el l ect ua l pr oper t y c r eat ed a nd t ec hnol ogy D l ) S e P S B E E T tc S 2 t r a ns f er r ed pur sua nt t o t he c o' oper at i on under t hi s A gr eeme nt i n accor danc e wi t h t he r el eva nt i nt er nat i ona l agr eeme nt s a nd t he l aws and r egu l at i ons i n f or ce i n J apan and i n t he Eur opea n Commun i t i es or t he i r Member St at es . ARTHCLE 7 Peac ef ul use }) S S T S
> A?
. co' oper at i on under t hi s A gr eement sha l l be c ar r i ed out onl y H0r peacef ul a nd non' expl os i ve pur poses . & e ― O
) ) S D t t D S L < 8 S P L t S K t ti D ti 5 L t Ii i tt 5 B
° k L 2 · Nuc l ea r ma t er i a l , equ i pme nt a nd no n- nuc l ea r ma t e r i a l t r a ns f e r r ed pu r s ua n t t o t h i s Agr eement a nd nuc l ea r ma t er i a l e r eco ve r ed o r p r oduc ed a s a by' p r oduc t s ha l l no t be u s ed ot he r t ha n f o r pea c e f u l pu r po s e s ; no r s ha l l t hey be u s ed H0 r a ny nuc l ea r exp l o s i ve dev i c e ` H0 r r es ea r c h o n o r H0 r d eve l o pme nt o f a ny s uc h d ev i c e .
_ l7 A k ARTHCLE 8 Age nc y a nd Eu r a t om s a f e gua r d s 1 l J C S P S k H1 l7 4o < H1 i
A S t 1 · Co' o pe r a t i o n u nd er t h i s Agr eement s ha l l r eq u i r e t he a pp l i c a t i o n ` a s a pp r o p r i a t e , o f s a f e gua r ds by t he Commu n i t y
5 ))& if 5 k L V l? < h tc S e
8 4 S e > D ) )&
& pur s ua n t t o t he Eu r a t om Tr ea t y a nd ac c ept a nc e o f t he a pp l i c a t i o n o f s a f egua r d s by t he Age nc y pu r s u a nt t o t he f o l l owi ng s a f e gu a r ds a gr eeme nt s " t he Agr eeme nt b et wee n t he Gove r nme nt o f J a pa n a nd t he Agenc y i n i mp l emen t a t i o n o f pa r a gr a p hs 1 a nd & S S ( OOK D h t e & D A? ) P
0 f Ar t i c l e I I I o f t he No n- Pr o l i f e r a t i o n Tr ea t y ` do ne o n Ma r c h 4 ` 1 977 ( her e i na f t e r r e f er r ed t o a s s u pp l ement ed by a n Add i t i o na l Pr ot oc o l , do ne o n Dec emb e r 4 1 998 ; t 1 4 S S
l K y 7 t he Agr eement bet ween t he Repub l i c o f Au s t::ri a ` t he Ki ngdom o f Be l g i um` t he Ki ngdom o f De n ma r k ` ( j v 1 1T X F1 H K
4 A l7 X F F 4 y t he Repub l i c o f Es t o n i a ` t he Repub l i c o f Fi nl a nd , t he Fed e r a l Repu b l i c o f Ge r ma ny , t he He l l e n i c ? T 7 4 l vl7 A F 4 9 Jv A7 l v l7 A J V Repub l i c I r e l a nd t he I t a l i a n Repu b l i c ` t he Gr a nd Duc hy o f Lu xembo u r g ` t he K i ngdom o f t he Jv K °C4 X K H1 TX K _ l7 ooe Net her l a nd s ` t he Po r t u gu es e Repu b l i c ` t he K i ngdom e ( I l7 A S (7 k l 7 9 lTX 8
Ivl7 A F
7 l7 A K o f Spa i n ` t he Ki ngdom o f Swed en ` t he Sl ova k Repu b l i c , t he Commu n i t y a nd t he Agenc y i n i mp l eme nt a t i o n o f Ar t i c l e I I I ( 1 ) a nd ( 4 ) o f t he < ) & D l? ) P tc No n' Pr o l i f e r a t i o n Tr ea t y do ne o n Ap r i l 5
973 D e ( e S ) ( her e i na f t er r e f er r ed t o a s `t he Sa f e gu a r d s Agr eeme nt f o r t he Memb e r St a t es o f t he Commu n i t y ot her t ha n t he Un i t ed Ki ngdom o f Gr ea t Br i t a i n a nd No r t he r n I r e l a nd a nd t he Fr e nc h Repu b l i c " ) a s s upp l ement ed by a n Add i t i o na l Pr o t oc o l ` do ne o n Sept emb er 22 , 1 998 , a s s ub s eq u e nt l y amep.d ed "
7 k I
9 lTA
l vl7 A F t he A' 4r eement bet ween t he Un i t ed Ki ngdom o f Gr ea t Br i t a i n a nd No r t he r n I r e l a nd ` t he Commu n i t y a nd S e S ( h te 5 7 k 1 7 9 lT A 8 D h tct e
4 fvl7 A F & D A? ) P ' -7 t he Age nc y f o r t he a pp l i c a t i o n o f s a f egu a r d s i n t he u n i t ed Ki ngdom o f Gr ea t Br i t a i n a nd No r t he r n I r e l a nd i n c o nnec t i o n wi t h t he No n' Pr o l i f e r a t i o n Tr ea t y ` do ne o n Sept emb e r 6 , 1976 ( her e i na f t e r r e f e r r ed t o a s `t he Sa f e gua r d s Agr eeme nt f o r t he u n i t ed Ki ngdom" ) a s s u pp l ement ed by a n Add i t i o na l Pr ot oc o l ` do ne o n Sept emb e r 22 ` 1 998 ; a nd
l7 X K Q 7 i7 X K I t he Agr eement bet wee n Fr a nc e ` t he Commu n i t y ` a nd t he Age nc y f o r t he a pp l i c a t i o n o f s a f egu a r d s i n l7 S S (
A K & D l? ) P Fr a nc e ` do ne o n J u l y 27 ` 1978 ( he r e i na f t er r e f e r r ed t o a s `t he Sa f e gu a r d s Agr eeme nt f o r h te D tc S Fr a nc e '`) as s upp l ement ed by a n Add i t i o na l Pr o t oc o l do ne o n Sept emb e r 22 1 998 .
}) e D >
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· Nuc l ea r ma t e r i a l t r a ns f e r r ed pu r s u a nt t o t h i s Ag r eement a nd nuc l ea r ma t e r i a l r ec ov er ed o r p r od uc ed a s a by' p r oduc t s ha l l be s ub j ec t "
t Ii K OO `o < S a wh i l e wi t h i n J a pa n ` t o s a f e gu a r d s o f t he Agenc y pu r s u a nt t o t he p r ov i s i o ns o f t he Sa f e gu a r d s Agr eement f o r J a pa n ; a nd HI l7 A S D P l 7 T < 1 l7 A e E T H1 wh i l e wi t h i n t he Commu n i t y ` t o s a f egua r d s a pp l i ed by t he Commu n i t y pu r s u a nt t o t he Eu r a t om Tr ea t y l7 F A e S oo ( J
7 9 lT Z T
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l7 X K < ) < oo a nd ` whe r e a pp l i c a b l e ` t o s a f e gua r d s o f t he Age nc y pu r s ua nt t o t he p r ov i s i o ns o f t he Sa f e gua r d s Agr eement f o r t he Memb e r ·s t a t e s o f t he Commu n i t y o t her t ha n t he Un i t ed Ki ngdom o f Gr ea t Br i t a i n a nd No r t he r n I r e l a nd a nd t he Fr enc h Repub l i c ` t he Sa f egu a r d s Agr eement f o r t he Un i t ed Ki ngdom o r t he Sa f e gu a r d s Agr eeme nt f o r Fr a nc e .
B S D 2 S S T & L D 3 . I n t he eve nt t ha t f o r a ny r ea s o n t he Agenc y do es no t & 5 t t S & L t S L? & B 2 & a pp l y s a f e gu a r d s a s r eq u i r ed by pa r a gr a p h 2 a bov e t he Pa r t i es s ha l l f o r t hwi t h c o nsu l t t o t a ke r ec t i f y i n g mea s u r es a nd , i n t he a b s enc e o f s uc h r ec t i f y i ng mea s u r e s s ha l l S S
& u & S 8 P 0 V 2 t e S i mm ed i a t e l y e nt er i n t o a r r a ngeme nt s wh i c h c o n f o r m t o s a f egua r d s p r i nc i p l es a nd p r oc ed u r es o f t he Agenc y a nd p r o v i de e f f ec t i ve nes s a nd c ove r a ge eq u i va l ent t o t ha t i nt end ed t o b e p r ov i d ed by t he s a f egua r d s o f t he Agenc y s pec i f i ed i n pa r a gr a ph 2 a bov e . ARTHCLE 9 Re t r a ns f er s
}) e P h T D T te B K 8 2 i J& 8
D P S & L 1 · Nuc l ea r ma t er i a l ` ·equ i pmen t a nd no n, nuc l ea r ma t e r i a l t r a ns f er r ed pu r s u a nt t o t h i s Agr eement a nd nuc l ea r ma t e r i a l r ec ove r ed o r p r od uc ed as a · by' p r oduc t s ha l l no t be r et r a ns f e r r ed b eyo nd t he t er r i t o r i a l j u r i s d i c t i o n o f t he 0 P 5 u e l? B D 2 P S S r ec e i v i ng Pa r t y ` exc ept i n t o t he t er r i t o r i a l j u r i s d i c t i o n o f t he s upp l y i ng Pa r t y u n l es s t he r ec e i v i ng Pa r t y i s & < i P B D S S ( S < ) L T p r ov i d ed wi t h t he a s s.u r a nc es o f f u l f i l me nt o f t he c o nd i t i o ns s e t o ut i n Annex B t o t h i s Agr eement i n a n a pp r op r i a t e wa y ` o r u nl es s ` i n t he a b s e nc e 0 H s uc h a s s u r a nc es ` t he p r i o r wr i t t en c o ns ent o f t he s upp l y i ng Pa r t y i s o bt a i ned . 2 ) S T D t & S g S A2 P t e ― )& 0
S
. I n add i t i on t o com p l y i n g w i t h t he p rov i s i ons o f S S 5 S ) L D P 0 P L p ar a g r a p h l above` t he - f ol l 0w i n g i t ems t r ans f er r ed p ur suan t t o t h i s g r eemen t shal l no t be r e t r ans f er r ed be y ond t he S e ( S < L t B D tt L t er r i t or i al j ur i sd i c t i on o f t he rece i v i n g Par t y ` exce p t i n t o ) K t he t er r i t or i al j ur i sd i c t i on . o f t he su p p l y i n g Par t y 5 ' I7 A k g D t & P S & S w i t hou t t he p r i or wr i t t en consen t o f t he su p p l y i n g Par t y " S S 5 e S S S 5 l )& & l l7 sens i t i ve nucl ear ma t er i al " and i P o&o 3 g l ? $ k P e q u i p men t Hor enr i chmen t ` re p rocess i n g or t t P 0 P
l j & S p roduc t i on o f heav> wa t er unl ess i n t he case o f i t ems t r ans f er red f rom J a p an t o t he k L T h 5 & )) S
P ti D Commun i t y , t he y w i l l be sub j ec t t o t he a p p ro p r i a t e b i l a t er al a g r eemen t f or co' o p er a i on i n t he p eace f ul uses o f nucl ear ener g y be t ween t he Gover n men t o f J a p an and t he Gover nmen t o f t he r ece i v i n g t h i rd coun t r y or ` i n t he case e t S o f t r ans f er s f rom t he Commun i t y t o J a p an` t he r ece i v i n g t h i rd coun t r y i s i ncl uded on a l i s t t o be dr awn u p b y t he commun i t y and no t i f i ca t i on o f such r e t rans f er s has been g i ven b y t he rece i v_ i n g Par t y t o t he su p p l y i n g Par t y . ARTHCLE 10 Tr ans p ar enc y 3 T D P h 8 P D e 0 The Par t i es shal l exchan g e i n f or ma t i on i n r es p ec t o f 5 o t he sa f e and e f f ec t i ve ma na g emen t o f nucl ear ma t er i al e q u i p men t and non, nuc l ear ma t er i al · t rans f er r ed p ur suan t t o t h i s A g r eemen t . ARTI CLE 11 Ph y s i cal p ro t ec t i on _ l7 A e k D l H D > E g & L t t
D P S L ( < & 1
. I n res p ec t o f nucl ear ma t er i al t r ans f er r ed p ur suan t t o t h i s A g r eemen t and nuc l ear ma t er i al r ecover ed or p roduced as a b y ' p roduc t t he Gover n men t o f J a p an , t he Gover n men t s C
e e 5 ) o t S & o o f t he Member S t a t es o f t he Commun i t y and , as a p p r o p r i a t e ` t he Euro p ean Comm i ss i on` shal l a p p l y measur es o f p h y s i cal p ro t ec t i on accor d i n g t o t he cr i t er i a wh i ch t he y have i nd i v i dual l y ado p t ed and wh i ch br i n g abou t , as a m i n i mum 2 S S OO k L 8 K H1 i 7 A S 8 p ro t ec t i on a t l evel s se t D ou t i n Annex C t o t h i s A g r eemen t .
. I n r es p ec t o f i n t er na t i onal t r ans p or t o f nuc l ear ' l7 h B L E S ma t er i al sub j ec t t o t h i s A g r eemen t , J a p an , t he Member S t a t es o f t he Commun i t y and , as a p p ro p r i a t e` t he Commun i t y 5 l? o shal l ac t i n con f or m i t > w i t h t he p rov i s i ons o f t he Conven t i on on t he Ph y s i cal Pro t ec t i on o f Nuc l ear Ma t er i al ` wh i ch en t ered i n t o f orce on Febr uar y 8, ' 1987` t o wh i ch t he y ar e p ar t i es . S S
}) S e h t e ARTI CLE 12 Ex i s t i ng a gr e eme nt s e t
· The p r ov i s i o ns o f t h i s Agr eement s ha l l be r e ga r ded a s c omp l eme nt a r y t o t he p r ov i s i o ns o f t he Agr eement bet wee n S & 7 k I . 7 9 lT X
4 l vl7 X F & e e t he Gov er n me nt o f J a pa n a nd t he Gover n me nt o f t he Un i t ed D h tc e e & 7 -7 X K & e S e h tc e e & # L Ki ngdom o f Gr ea t B.r i t a i n a nd No r t he r n I r e l a nd f o r Co' o per a t i o n i n t he Pea c e f u l Us es o f Nuc l ea r Ener gy ` do ne o n Febr u a r y 25 ` 1 998 a nd t o t he p r ov i s i o ns o f t he Ag r eeme nt bet ween t he Go ver n me nt o f J a pa n a nd t he Gove r nmen t o f t he 0 D l ) h 5 S S L P t e & Fr e nc h Repu b l i c f o r Co ' oper a t i o n i n t he Peac e f u l Us es o f Nu c l ea r Ener gy d,o ne on Feb r u a r y 26 ` 1 972 ` a s amend ed by
1 K
k I 7 y lT A 7 4 Ivl7 A F 7 t he Pr ot oc o l bet ween t he s a me Pa r t i es ` do ne o n Ap r i l 9 `
990 a nd s ha l l ` whe r e a pp r op r i a t e ` t a ke p r ec ede nc e ov e r t he p r ov i s i o ns o f t he s a i d b i l a t e r a l a gr eeme nt s .
· (r o t he ext en t t ha t t he p r ov i s i o ns i n t he b i l a t er a l a gr eement s r e f er r ed t o i n pa r a gr a p h 1 0 f t h i s Ar t i c l e p r ov i de f o r r i ght s o r o b l i ga t i o ns f o r t he Gove r n me nt o f l7 A K e ) Q S S A D D P } S P , 8 e & o J a pa n , t he Gov er nme nt o f t he Un i t ed Ki ngdom o f Gr ea t Br i t a i n a nd No r t he r n I r e l a nd o r t he Gove r nme nt o f t he Fr enc h Repu b l i c beyo nd t ho s e c o nt a i ned i n t h i s Agr eement ` t ho s e r i ght s a nd ob l i ga t i o ns wi l l c o nt i nu e t o be p l ement ed u nde r t he s a i d b i l a t er a l a gr eeme nt s .
1 e
l ) S S l ) S S 1 lf 5
· Not wi t hs t a nd i ng t he p r ov i s i o ns o f pa r a gr a p h 1 0 f Ar t i c l e 3 0 f t h i s Agr eemen t t he ·p r ov i s i o ns o f t h i s T D P oo& J k I 7 y lT A
fvl7 X F oo& e oo& 7 X K & S Agr eeme nt s ha l l a pp l y t o nuc l ea r ma t e r i a l wh i c h ha s b een t r a ns f er r ed be f o r e t he ent r y i nt o f o r c e o f t h i s Agr eeme nt P 2 > o bet ween J a pa n a nd t he Un i t ed Ki ngdom o f Gr ea t Br i t a i n a nd No r t her n I r e l a nd a nd bet ween J a pa n a nd t he Fr e nc h Repub l i c
1 S oo& Hl l7 B l ) e e e oo (7 k I }) S S
9 lT A 7 4 I Vl7 X F 7 X K pur s ua nt t o t he b i l a t er a l a gr eeme nt s r e f er r ed t o i n pa r a gr a ph 1 a bov e .
· No t w i t hs t a nd i ng t he p r ov i s i o ns o f pa r a gr a ph . 1 0 f Ar t i c l e 3 0 f t h i s Agr eement , t he p r ov i s i o ns o f t h i s Agr eemen t s ha l l a pp l y t o nuc l ea r ma t er i a l wh i c h ha s been t r a ns f e r r ed be f o r e t he e nt r y i n t o f o r c e o f t h i s Agr eement < ) & e P 0 D t t bet wee n J a pa n a nd Memb e r St a t es o f t he Commu n i t y ot he r t ha n t he Un i t ed Ki ngdom o f Gr ea t Br i t a i n a nd No r t he r n I r e l a nd 5
S T t l ) S S S D S D t s @ a nd t he Fr e nc h Repu b l i c ` i f t he Pa r t i es a gr ee t ha t s uc h nuc l ea r ma t er i a l wi l l be ma d e s ub j ec t t o t h i s Agr eeme nt . ARTI CLE 13 Su s pens i o n a nd t er mi na t i o n
. I f J a pa n ` o r t he Commu n i t y o r a ny o f i t s Memb er St a t e s a t a ny t i me f o l l owi n g ent r y i nt o f o r c e o f t h i s Agr eeme nt " e S ( e D 1 l7 F 4 S 2 D l? ) S k
P
D > E l l7 S D }) S e P e S e e ― S ― S L < L A K
l ) S
T tc ac t s i n v i ol a t i on o f t he p rov i s i ons o f Ar t i cl es 7 9 0r 11 0 f t h i s A g reemen t ` or t he dec i s i ons S S 0 o f t he ar b i t r al t r i bunal re f er r ed t o i n Ar t i cl e 15 0 f t h i s A g reemen t ; 0r t er m i na t es or ma t er i al l y v i ol a t es an y o f i t s B P L < e 5 S sa f e g uar ds A g r eemen t s w i t h t he A g enc y r e f er r ed t o ) ) L Jo i n p ar a g r a p h 1 0 f Ar t i cl e 8 o f t h i s A g r eemen t t he Gover n men t o f J a p an or t he Commun i t y res p ec t i vel y shal l
if 5 & S S })& have t he r i g h t t o cease f ur t her co' o p er a t i on under t h i s A g r eemen t i n whol e or i n p ar t , or t o t er m i na t e t h i s
l )& o A g r eemen t and t o r e q u i r e t he r e t ur n o f an y nuc l ear ma t er i al t r ans f er r ed p ur suan t t o t h i s A g r eemen t . 2 l i 7 D i Pe _ l7 A e oo ( J k I 7 y l7 A 7 4 7 X F 8 7
. I f t he Commun i t y or an y o f t he Member S t a t es o f t he Commun i t y o t her t han t he Un i t ed Ki n g dom o f Gr ea t Br i t a i n l7 X K < )
& E and Nor t her n I r el and and t he Fr ench Re p ubl i c de t ona t es a nuc l ear ex p l os i ve dev i ce , t he Gover nmen t o f J a p an shal l 5 have t he r i g h t s p ec i f i ed i n p ar a g r a p h 1 above .
7 k I 7 T A 8
4 I Vl7 X F 7 l7 K l ) S D >
. I f t he un i t ed K i n g dom o f Gr ea t Br i t a i n and Nor t her n Hr el and or t he Fr ench Re p ubl i c de t ona t es a nucl ear 2 t 1
& E ex p l os i ve dev i ce us i n g an y nucl ear ma t er i al t r ans f er r ed p ur suan t t o t h i s A g r eemen t ` t he Gover nmen t o f J a p an shal l have t he r i g h t s p ec i f i ed i n p ar a g r a p h 1 above .
1 l7 A 1 & E
. I f J a p an de t ona t es a nucl ear ex p l os i ve dev i ce t he Commun i t y above • shal l have t he r i g h t s p ec i f i ed i n p ara g r a p h 1 D e )) e S P S S L < L l j S D t S & t 5· Be f or e e i t her Par t y t akes s t e p s t o cease co' o p er a t i on i n whol e or i n p ar t under t h i s A g r eemCnD t o11 t o t e11m i na t e S t h i s A g reemen t 011 t o r e q u i r e such re t u11n` t he Pa11 t i es shal l consul t f or t he p ur p ose o f t ak i n g co11r ec t i ve measu res l? l )& & S 5 l ) L 0 0 & 5 U& k L t and shal l wher e a pp ro p r i a t e` car e f ul l y cons i der t he f ol l ow i n g ` t ak i n g i n t o accoun t t he need t o ma ke such o t her S & L S k o D T o a pp ro p r i a t e ar r an g emen t s as ma> be r e q u i r C Q D " e t he e f f ec t s o f t ak i n g such s t e p s ; and }JAJQ & 0 k t t B S P i Po whe t her t he f ac t s wh i ch g ave r i se t o cons i der such s t e p s wer e caused del i bera t el y ·
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° ) who ma y be a na t i o na l o f J a pa n o r o f a Memb e r S t a t e o f t he S h t B K D S Commu n i t y a nd t he t wo a r b i t r a t o r s -s o d es i gna t ed s ha l l e l ec t L a t h i r d ` a na t i o na l o f a s t a t e o t her t ha n J a pa n o r a Me mb er S t a t e o f t he Commu n i t y who s ha l l be t he Cha i r ma n • I f t P0 E S )& P S S L e A? T B S wi t h i n t h i r t y d a y s o f t he r equ es t f o r a r b i t r a t i o n ` e i t he r Pa r t y ha s not de s i gna t ed a n a r b i t r a t o r ` e i t he r Pa r t y ma y r equ e s t t he Pr es i d en t o f t he I nt er na t i o na l Cou r t o f J u s t i c e t o a ppo i nt a n a r b i t r a t o r . The s ame p r oc edu r e s ha l l a pp l y i P O t C S S & 0 tett L h 5 e i f wi t h i n t h i r t y d ay s o f t he des i gna t i o n o r a ppo i nt ment o f t he s ec o nd a r b i t r a t o r t he t _h i r d a r b i t r a t o r ha s no t been _ i 7 A S ooe OO
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0 0 g r ams p er year • L < L e Me t al vessel s ` or ma j 0r sho p ' f abr i ca t ed p ar t s t her e f or ` es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p r e p ared t o con t a i n t he cor e o f a nucl ear r eac t or as de f i ned i n p ar a g ra p h 1 above ` as wel l as r el evan t nucl ear r eac t or i n t er nal s as de f i ned i n p ar a g r a p h 8 bel ow. 3 1 K 5 L k c DP e S L e K L Nuc l ear r eac t or mac h i nes " f uel char g i n g and d i schar g i n g Ma n i p ul a t i ve ·e q u i p men t es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p r e p ar ed Hor i nser t i n g or rem0v i n g Huel i n a nucl ear r eac t or as de f i ned i n p ar a g r a p h,
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1 S S t Nuc l ear reac t or con t rol rods and e q u i p men t " L L S L < Es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p r e p ar ed rods ` su p p or t or sus p ens i on s t r uc t ur es t here f or ` rod dr i ve mec han i sms or rod g u i de t ubes t o con t rol t he f i ss i on p rocess i n a nuc l ear r eac t or as de f i ned i n p ar a g ra p h 1 above . 5 1 S K Nuc l ear r eac t or p r essur e t ubes " D t L L Tubes wh i ch ar e es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p re p ar ed t o con t a i n f uel el emen t s and t he p r i m a r> cool an t i n a nucl ear r eac t or as de f i ned i n p ar a g r a p h 1 above a t an o p er a t i n g p r essur e i n excess o f 5 0 a t mos p her es .
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" 5 0 0 p ar t s b y we i g h t . & S 7 x 7 1 S S k L L tc Pr i m ar y cool an t p um p s " X 7 Pum p s es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p r e p ar ed f or c i rcul a t i n g t he p r i m ar > cool an t f or nucl ear r eac t or s as de f i ned i n 8 S D t * i v 2 L L p ar a g ra p h 1 above . 1 Nuc l ear r eac t or Nuc·l ear r eac t or i n t er nal s " i n t er nal s es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p r e p ar ed H0r use i n a nucl ear r eac t or as deH i ned i n p ar a g r a p h 1 above` i ncl ud i n g su p p or t col umns f or t he Q or e ` f uel channel s ` t her ma l sh i el ds ba f f l es ` core g r i d p l a t es and d i f f user p l a t es . 9 1 e D t L L Hea t exchan g er s ( ) Hea t exchan g er s ( s t eam g ener a t or s ) es p ec i al y des i g ned or p r e p ar ed Hor use i n t he p r i ma r> cool an t c i rcu i t o H a nucl ear reac t or as deH i ned i n p ar a g r a p h 1 above . 1 e S
k K 1 0 Neu t r on de t ec t i on and measur i n g i ns t r umen t s " L L 8 Es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p re p ar ed neu t r on de t ec t i on and measur i n g i ns t r umen t s Hor de t er m i n i n g neu t ron Hl ux l evel s w i t h i n t he cor e o f a nuc l ear reac t or as de f i ned i n p ar a g r a p h 1 above. S 7 i
A S e t L L 11· Pl an t s f or t he r e p r ocess i n g o f i r r ad i a t ed f uel el emen t s , and t her e f or . e q u i p men t es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p r e p ar ed S 7 l7 X 8 S e L L 12· Pl an t s f or t he f abr i ca t i on o f nuc l ear r eac t or f uel el emen t s , and t her e f or . e q u i p men t es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p r e p ar ed l7 A S 7 l7 A
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. Pl an t s f or t he se p ar a t i on o f i so t o p es o f ur an i um and e q u i p men t ` o t her t han anal y t i cal i ns t rumen t s ` es p ec i al l y o t S S des i g ned or p r e p ared t her e f or . S S e 7 l7 X 8 K
. Pl an t s f or t he p roduc t i on or concen t ra t i on o f heav y wa t er , deu t er i um and deu t er i um com p ounds and e q u i p men t S S L L es p ec i al l y des i g ned or p r e p ar ed t her e f or . 12 8 13 h S ? l7 A e e ? 15. Pl an t s f or t he conver s i on o f uran i um and p l u t on i um f or use i n t he f abr i ca t i on o f f uel el emen t s and t he se p ar a t i on
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A e 1 k D t ( ) 8 Par t B Deu t er i um and heavy wa t er & & e A e ( D h S e D t Deu t er i um` hea vy wa t er (deu t er i um ox i de ) and an y o t her deu t er i um com p ound i n wh i ch t he r a t i o o f deu t er i um t o e K 0
l7 A e l? K ) hydro g en a t oms exceeds 1 "5000 f or use i n a nucl ear r eac t or as de f i ned i n p ar a g r a p h 1 0 f Par t A above i n 9uan t i t i es exceed i n g mon t hs . 200 k g o f deu t er i um a t oms i n an y p er i od o f 12 A 2 S S A . O 7 l7 A I Jv# Nuc l ear g r ade g r a p h i t e A P 0 P A S 1 k
t t e ( D e Gra p h i t e hav i n g a p ur i t y l evel be t t er t han 5 p ar t s p er m i l l i on boron e q u i val en t and w i t h a .dens i t y g r ea t er t han S D t ' Jv: X A e A? )
· 50 g /cm3 f or use i n a nuc l ear r eac t or as de f i ned i n p ar g r a p h 1 0 f Par t A above i n q uan t i t i es exceed i n g 30 me t r i c t ons i n an y p er i od o f
mon t hs . S ― S ^0 B B ANNEX B OOT 5 OOK D V S l )& o I t ems r e t rans f er r ed w i l l be used onl r f or p eace f ul and non' ex p l os i ve p ur p oses i n t he r ece i v i n g · · t h i rd coun t ry . OOT P 4 P S K O D T oo i s a non' nucl ear l 1. H f t he r ece i v i n g t h i rd coun t ry wea p on s t a t e , al l nucl ear ma t er i al i n t ha t S 8 t C0 P ))& o coun t ry i s and w i l l be sub j ec t t o t he a pp l i ca t i on o f sa f e g uards by t he A g ency . P 2 P K O D t oo · · · ( 1 l l I n t he case t ha t nuc l ear ma t er i al i s r e t r ans f er r ed ` sa f e g uards by t he A g ency w i l l be e l )& o a pp l i ed t o t he nucl ear ma t er i al i n t he r ece i v i n g t h i rd coun t ry . h 5 2 V ? 2 t · 0 ( m r I n t he case t ha t nucl ear ma t er i al i s r e t r ans f er r ed ` ade q ua t e measur es o f p h y s i cal ( < & t C T t 5 ft D ) })& o p ro t ec t i on o f t he nucl ear ma t er i al w i l l be ma i n t a i ned i n t he r ece i v i n g t h i rd coun t r y , as a m i n i m um, a t l evel s se t ou t i n Annex C . }JQ B & e S l )& 0 D P S S oo B
l )& L v H t erns r e t r ans f er red w i l l no t be f ur t her r e t r ans f er red beyond t he rece i v i n g t h i rd coun t ry B S K l )& s D l )& o t o ano t her coun t ry unl ess . t he l a t t er coun t r y p rov i des assur ances e q u i val en t t o i n t h i s Annex B · t hose se t ou t c C e S D V e te0
K ' l7 A e ANNEX C Level s of phys i ca l pr ot ec t i on The a gr eed l evel s o f phys i c a l p rot ect i on t o be ensu r ed by t he Gover n ment o f J apa n t he Gover n me nt s o f t he Me i nb er 8 0 &
K 0 P `( e & L t h t D S D t A? l )& o S k S St at es o f t he Commu ni t y and , as appr opr i at e t he Eur opean Commi s s i on i n t he use , st or a ge and t r a nspor t at i on o f nuc l ear mat er i a l as cat egor i zed i n t he at t ac hed t abl e s ha l l as a mi ni mum i nc l ude pr ot ect i on c har ac t er i st i c s as f o l l ows " CATEGORY HHH Us e a nd st or a ge wi t hi n an a r ea t o wh i c h access i s cont r ol l ed . S ( S S S S Tr anspor t at i on under spec i a l pr ecaut i ons i nc l ud i ng pr o:i; ar r a ngement s amo ng sender ` r ec i pi ent and ca r r i er ` and o t 8 S 5 h S 8
L tet e S e e l ) ) S P 0 P l? u &o pr Eor a gr eeme nt bet ween ent i t i es sub j ect · t o t he J ur i sd i ct i on and r egul at i on o f suppl i er a nd r ec i p i ent St at es ` r espect i vel > ` i n ca se o f i nt er nat i ona l t r a nspor t ` spec i Hy i ng t i me pl ac e a nd pr ocedur es H0r t r ans Her r i ng t r anspor t r espons i bi l i t y .
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P S 5 h t D P e D D sur ve i l l anc e by gua r ds or el ect r oni c dev i ces sur r ounded by S D A ) E 8 2 T E i S l ) & e D > A2 ),.lJ a phys i c a l bar r i er wi t h a l i mi t ed number o f po i nt s of ent r y under appr opr i at e cont r ol ` or any ar ea wi t h an equi va l ent l evel o f phys i ca l pr ot ec t i on . Tr a nspor t at i on under spec i a l pr ecaut i ons i nc l ud i ng pr i or a r r a ngement s amo ng sender ` r ec i pi ent a nd car r i er ` and pr i or a gr eeme nt bet wee n ent i t i es sub j ec t t o t he j ur i sd i ct i on a nd r egul at i on o f suppl i er a nd r ec i pi ent e ( e S S
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P h e S S S P 0 T S 8 L S )) ) S A? ))&o St at es ` r espec t i vel y , i n cas e o f i nt er nat i ona l t r anspor t , spec i f >i ng t i me ` l ac e a nd pr oc edur es f or t r a ns f er r i ng t r a nspor t r espons i bi l i t y . l ) S 5 2 K D L e & f PB CATEGORY I Nuc l ea r mat er i a l i n t hi s c at egor y s ha l l be pr ot ect ed wi t h hi ghl y r el i abl e syst ems agai nst unaut hor i sed use as f ol l ows " & S ― t o T ( 0 D T P use and s t ora g e w i t h i n a h i g hl y p ro t ec t ed ar ea , i. e: a ti ro t ec t ed area as de f i ned f or Ca t e g or> I I .above` t o
P B K k 0 t S 0 & S wh i ch` i n add i t i on access i s res t r i c t ed t o p er sons wnos e t r us t wor t h i ness has been de t er m i ned` and wh i ch i s under e D t e D A? )
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t & B sur ve i l l ance by g uards who ar e i n cl ose ·commun i ca t i o ri w i t h a pp ro p r i a t e res p onse au t hor i t i es . S p ec i f i c measu res t aken D t D e L 8 ))& i n t h i s con t ex t shoul d have as t he i r ob j ec t i ve t he de t ec t i on and pr even t i on o f any assaul t , unau t hor i sed e & 4( t e P 5 access or unau t hor i sed r emova l o f concer ned . t he nucl ear ma t er i al t o P T e K 0 2 t S S D Tr ans p or t a t i on under s p ec i al p r ecau t i ons as i den t i f i ed above f or t rans p or t a t i on o f Ca t e g or> I I and I I I nucl ear V
D & e 5 e P 5? ma t er i al and` i n add i t i on` under cons t an t sur ve i l l ance by escor t s and under cond i t i ons ' llihi ch assur e cl ose & o C0mmun i ca t i on w i t h a pp ro p r i a t e r es p onse au t hor i t i es . S TABLE CATEGORI SATI ON OF NUCLEAR MATERI AL S Nuol oar Mart0r i al